Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Aging and Bumps

We all love our pets dearly. During trying times, they make us laugh, snuggle away our tears and fears, and just generally keep our spirits up. They give us something to look forward to every day.

Almost in a blink of an eye, our pets go from super energetic youngsters to enthusiastic adults. Their baby fuzz grows into their adult coats. Their feet no longer seem huge and awkward. Their attention span grows even if treats are not involved.

Our dearly departed master of the lumps and bumps, Commander
Cody Honey Badger (mayherestinpeace).
The progression for adult to senior seems to happen more slowly. Sometimes so slowly it is almost unnoticeable. Generally speaking, 7 years old is considered to be senior age for dogs. Depending on the individual breeds, large dogs can be considered a senior as early as 5 while small dogs might not be seniors until they are 10 to 12. 7 is a middle-of-the-road type generalization. Cats are a little different in that they usually don’t show any signs of age until they are very old. 9 is usually considered the beginning of old age for cats though some don’t show actual signs of aging until they are around 12. Some cats never seem to age at all! Around senior age mark, animal professionals (groomers, vets, dog walkers, etc) start to keep an eye open for behavioral and physical changes. Owners might start to notice a few things as well. Muzzles might start to get a hint of silver. Eyes might start to develop a slight clouding.

While keeping a close eye on your pet’s health is important for their entire lives, it is more important than ever to watch them in their golden years. It is not uncommon for pets to develop stiff joints, bad hips, hearing trouble, or vision problems. They are much more likely to begin popping out lumps and bumps on their skin as well. These bumps can be anything from old-age warts to benign cysts and fatty tumors to more concerning cancerous growths such as melanomas and carcinomas.

Any time you find a new bump on your pet, it is important to note a few things about it. Pay attention to the size and placement of the bump along with the surface texture and color. Have your vet check out any new bumps as they crop up, especially if they are in areas that could present problems later on. Areas such as the face and ears, paws, and near any joints can cause secondary medical concerns down the road. By knowing where the bump was and what it looked like when you first noticed it, you can help your vet figure out if the lump is growing and changing or if it has stayed the same. This will assist your vet in deciding if this bump is something that needs to be further investigated or if it is simply an old age lump that is nothing to worry about. Most of the time, the vet will preform a needle biopsy, a quick, simple procedure where they take a small sample of material with a fine needle to look at under a microscope. If the bump ends up being something concerning, the smaller it is, the easier it is to remove and generally the better the outcome will be!

Of course, knowing about new lumps and bumps and their diagnosis helps your groomers as well! We can be extra sure to keep an eye on any bumps and let you know if we notice any changes. Sometimes changes happen so slowly they go virtually unnoticed until there is a drastic difference. There are innumerable cases where a groomer noticed something an owner did not and ended up saving a pet’s life! Knowing will also mean we can keep your pet as comfortable as possible. Some lumps might be tender to the touch. Some surgical sights can remain sensitive long after the wound has healed. Or, if the pet is generally not sensitive but suddenly is, we can alert owners to a change in behavior which can then be brought to the vet’s attention.

Lumps, bumps, and warts can happen to any pet of any age but are much more likely to pop up on an older animal. Finding them early is so important for proper treatment if treatment is needed. While you are stuck home with your buddies of all ages, give them a good once over at least a couple times a week. Pet them slowly to feel for bumps. Check their paws and nail beds for anything that looks weird. Check their gums as well if they will let you! Be as proactive with your pet’s health as you are with your own! And as always, call your vet if you have any concerns at all. Their phones are pretty busy these days, but they will always be there to help you out!

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